Welcome to the Neurosurgery department at Shri Sai Hospital. Our department is led by Dr. Sanjay Kumar, a highly skilled and experienced neurosurgeon with over 15 years of experience in the field. Dr. Kumar is supported by a team of qualified and experienced neurosurgeons dedicated to providing our patients with the highest care possible.

What is Neurosurgery?

Neurosurgery is a medical specialty that deals with the surgical treatment of conditions affecting the nervous system, including the brain, spinal cord, and nerves. Neurosurgery can treat a wide range of conditions, including brain tumors, spinal cord injuries, and peripheral nervous system disorders.

What Conditions are Treated by our Neurosurgeon at Shri Sai Hospitals?

Neurosurgery is used to treat a wide range of neurological conditions, including:

• Brain Tumors: Brain tumors are abnormal growths of cells in the brain that can be either cancerous (malignant) or non-cancerous (benign). Neurosurgery may be necessary to remove the tumor or to alleviate pressure on the brain caused by the tumor.
• Spinal Cord Injuries: Spinal cord injuries can be caused by trauma, infection, or degenerative conditions. Neurosurgery may be necessary to repair or stabilize the spine or remove spinal cord tumors.
• Epilepsy: Epilepsy is a neurological disorder that causes seizures. Neurosurgery may be necessary to remove the part of the brain responsible for the seizures.
• Parkinson's Disease: Parkinson's disease is a progressive neurological disorder that affects movement. Deep brain stimulation, a neurosurgical procedure that involves implanting a device that sends electrical impulses to the brain, may be used to manage symptoms.
• Cerebrovascular Disease: A cerebrovascular disease is a group of conditions that affect the blood vessels in the brain. Neurosurgery may be necessary to repair or remove damaged blood vessels.
• Chiari Malformation: Chiari malformation is a condition where brain tissue extends into the spinal canal. Neurosurgery may be necessary to alleviate pressure on the brain and spinal cord.
• Trigeminal Neuralgia: Trigeminal neuralgia is a condition that causes severe facial pain. Neurosurgery may be necessary to relieve pressure on the nerve responsible for the pain.
• Hydrocephalus: Hydrocephalus is a condition where there is an excess of cerebrospinal fluid in the brain. Neurosurgery may be necessary to implant a shunt to drain the excess fluid.
• Aneurysms: Aneurysms are bulges in the blood vessels in the brain that can rupture and cause bleeding in the brain. Neurosurgery may be necessary to repair or remove the aneurysm.
• Movement Disorders: Movement disorders such as dystonia, essential tremor, and Tourette syndrome may be managed with deep brain stimulation surgery.

What Types of Neurosurgery Procedures are Available?

At Shri Sai Hospital, we offer a comprehensive range of neurosurgery procedures to treat neurological conditions.

Some of the most common procedures we perform include:

• Brain surgery It includes procedures to remove brain tumors, repair aneurysms, and treat epilepsy.
• Spinal surgery It includes procedures to treat spinal cord tumors, repair herniated discs, and relieve spinal stenosis.
• Vascular surgery It includes procedures to repair blood vessels in the brain and spinal cord.
• Stereotactic radiosurgery This is a non-invasive procedure that uses focused radiation to treat brain tumors and other conditions.
• Deep brain stimulation This is a treatment for Parkinson's disease and other movement disorders that involves implanting a device that sends electrical impulses to the brain.

What diagnostic procedures do we offer at Shri Sai Hospital?

Diagnosis is important in determining whether neurosurgery is necessary to treat a neurological condition. At Shri Sai Hospital, our team of neurosurgeons may use a variety of diagnostic tools and tests to evaluate your condition, including:

• Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans: These scans use powerful magnets and radio waves to create detailed brain and nervous system images.
• Computed tomography (CT) scans: CT scans use X-rays to create detailed images of the brain and spine.
• Electromyography (EMG): This test measures the electrical activity in the muscles and nerves.
• Electroencephalogram (EEG): This test measures the electrical activity in the brain.
• Positron emission tomography (PET) scans: These scans use a radioactive substance to create brain images and detect abnormalities.
• Angiograms: These tests use X-rays and contrast dye to create images of the blood vessels in the brain and detect any abnormalities.
• Lumbar puncture: This test involves inserting a needle into the lower back to collect cerebrospinal fluid for analysis.
• Neurological examination: This exam involves testing the patient's reflexes, coordination, and sensation to evaluate neurological function.

How to Prepare for Neurosurgery?

Preparing for neurosurgery requires careful planning and preparation. Here are some tips to help you prepare for your procedure:

• Follow your neurosurgeon's instructions regarding diet, medication, and activity restrictions.
• Make sure to arrange for someone to take you to and from the hospital on the day of your surgery.
• Pack a bag with comfortable clothing, toiletries, and any other items you may need during your hospital stay.
• Discuss any concerns or questions with your neurosurgeon before the procedure.